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The Holy
Spirit
& Spiritual Gifts
- THE SPIRIT GIVES GIFTS TO
EVERY CHRISTIAN TO HELP THE BODY GROW AND TO SPREAD THE
GOOD NEWS
-
The Bible
Teaches That Every Christian Is Given at Least One
Spiritual Gift -- 1 Corinthians
12:7a,11.
-
The Bible
Teaches That These Gifts Are Given For 3 Purposes:
-
Equipping
believers to share the good news -- Matthew 10:19,20; Luke 4:18;
1 Corinthians 2:13.
-
Authenticating
(proving) the gospel message -- Hebrews 2:3,4.
- Equipping believers to serve
other believers -- 1 Corinthians 12:7; 14:26.
- Spiritual Gifts Are
Sovereignly Given and Determined by the Holy Spirit -- 1
Corinthians 12:11.
- Spiritual Gifts Are Not The
Same As Natural Talents:
- Spiritual Gifts Benefit Man's
Spiritual Nature -- It is true that talents such as musical
ability, artistic skill or athletic coordination are also gifts
from God. But they are gifts on a physical or social level only
and are given to benefit mankind in his "natural" life.
Spiritual gifts, on the other hand, are given to benefit the
realm of the spirit of man, the realm of an individual's
relationship to God.
- Only Christians Have Spiritual
Gifts -- Talents, obviously, are distributed to men and women
quite apart from any reference to their spiritual condition. But
only Christians have spiritual gifts, because they are given
only to those in whom the Spirit of Christ has come to live (1
Corinthians 12:7).
-
It
is Quite Possible for a Christian to Have a Talent, but Not to
Have the Corresponding Spiritual Gift. -- Suppose you had a
talent for teaching, but lacked the spiritual gift of teaching.
If this is the case and you were asked to teach a Sunday school
class, you would be quite capable of imparting considerable
information and knowledge of facts, but your teaching would lack
the power to advance your students spiritually. For another
example, we have all been treated to the painful experience of
listening to a Christian sing without exercising any spiritual
gift. We find our hearts left cold and unmoved by a technically
excellent performance, but without spiritual power.
- Conversely, It is Quite
Possible For a Christian to be Given a Spiritual Gift That Has
Absolutely Nothing to Do with Any Natural Inclinations or
Talents He or She Possesses. -- For example, it was not
necessary for the Acts 2 disciples to have a natural talent for
languages before they spoke in tongues.
- WHAT GIFTS DOES THE SPIRIT
GIVE?
- Romans 12:3-8 Mentions The
Following Spiritual Gifts:
1. Prophecy
2. Service
3. Teaching
4. Exhortation
5. Giving
6. Leadership
7. Mercy
- 1 Corinthians 12:7-11,
27-30 Adds (Without Repeating Those Already Listed from
Romans):
8. Wisdom
9. Knowledge
10. Faith
11. Healing
12. Miracles
13. Discerning of Spirits
14. Tongues
15. Interpretation of Tongues
16. Apostle
17. Helps
18. Administration
- Ephesians 4:11,12 Adds
(Again, Without Repeating Any of the Above):
19. Evangelist
20. Pastor-teacher
- Other Possible Spiritual
Gifts (Not Listed Above):
21. Celibacy (1 Cor. 7:7)
22.
Hospitality (1 Peter 4:9,10)
23. Voluntary Poverty (1 Cor.
13:3)
24. Martyrdom (1 Cor. 13:3)
25. Craftsmanship (Exodus
35:30-36:2)
26. Music (1 Chron. 16:41,42; 2
Chron. 5:12,13; 34:12)
27. Physical Strength (Judges
14:5,6)
- HOW DO I DISCOVER MY
SPIRITUAL GIFTS?
-
Pray and Ask God
to Show You - Paul wrote to the Corinthians: "Now about
spiritual gifts, I do not want you to be ignorant" (1 Corinthians
12:1). It is God's intention for us to understand and know how He
has gifted us.
-
Study the
Biblical Possibilities - Begin with the Scripture passages
listed above and then use a concordance or cross references to
find other passages regarding the spiritual gifts.
-
Watch How God Is
Using You (Check Results) - There are a number of good
spiritual gift inventories available to help you identify how God
is using you. For an online version check out
The
Spiritual Gifts Discovery Tool.
-
Counsel With
Others - It has been our experience that many times other
people who know you and have served with you can easily identify
what your spiritual gifts are. Talk to your pastor, to Christian
friends who have served with you, and to your family. "For waging
war you need guidance, and for victory many advisers" Proverbs
24:6.
-
Try New
Ministries - One of the best ways to discover if you have a
gift in a certain area is to actually put yourself in a situation
that requires that gift. Stretch yourself.
-
Expect
Confirmation From the Body - Spiritual gifts will be
recognized by the Body of Christ, because spiritual gifts
(properly exercised) edify the Body of Christ. They bring blessing
to God's people and extend God's kingdom.
- DOES ST. PATRICK'S CHURCH
BELIEVE IN SUPERNATURAL GIFTS?
Does God still give
supernatural gifts to Christians today?
Many excellent Christian teachers
(for example Charles Swindoll, R.C. Sproul, John MacArthur, Bill
Gothard) answer 'No' to this question. "God does not give
supernatural gifts to Christians today," they would say. "Those
gifts were only for the time of the Old Testament and Jesus and
the apostles."
Why do these men hold such a
view? What Scriptures or reasons do they give against the use of
the supernatural gifts today?
People who believe that the
supernatural gifts have ceased usually adopt one of two arguments:
A.
The First Argument:
They would say, "The supernatural
gifts were only for the time of the apostles to authenticate
(prove the truthfulness of) the apostle's message. The Bible
teaches that this was the purpose of supernatural gifts. Read
Hebrews 2:3,4. Once the gospel was firmly established in the Roman
empire and the apostles died, the supernatural gifts ceased. They
were no longer necessary."
Some Problems with this
Argument:
-
Authentication of
the gospel message was definitely one of the purposes of the
miraculous gifts, but it is only-one of the purposes. We
are also told in other places in Scripture that spiritual gifts
are given to serve the Body of Christ (1 Corinthians 12:7;
14:26), to equip people to share the gospel (Matthew 10:19,20;
Luke 4:18; 1 Corinthians 2:13), and to show God's compassion and
concern for His people (examples: Matthew 14:13-14; 20:29-34;
Mark 1:40-42). Surely these needs still exist.
-
The "supernatural"
gifts were not just the possession of the apostles in the
Bible. Other non-apostles also were given supernatural gifts by
the Spirit. (Take for example Luke 9:49-50 or Philip's use of
the gifts in Acts 8:6,7,13).
-
The Scriptures
don't seem to make any distinction between what we call the
"supernatural" gifts and the other "less" supernatural gifts
(Note that they appear mixed together in Romans 12:6-8 and 1
Corinthians 12:28). If we are going to deny the operation of
"supernatural" gifts in this day, then it seems logical to deny
all the gifts of the Spirit mentioned in these passages (not
just some).
B. The Second Argument:
People who use this argument say,
"The Bible actually tells us that supernatural gifts will cease.
Read 1 Corinthians 13:8-10. It is clear that this passage predicts
the gifts of prophecy and tongues will not continue. In verse 10,
Paul says that once the perfect comes, tongues will cease. What
could be more perfect than the Bible? When the last New Testament
book was written the need for supernatural revelation ended. At
that time prophecy, tongues and the other supernatural gifts
ceased."
Problems with this
Argument:
-
Where do we get
the idea that the "perfect" is the Bible? This seems to be
reading something into verse 10 which isn't there. It ignores
the context. A completely reasonable interpretation for
"perfect" would seem to be found in verse 12. The "perfect" is
(not the completion of the Bible, but) when we see God "face
to face" and "we know fully." This happens upon our
death or at the time of Christ's second coming. That is the time
that the imperfect will be done away with (V. 10). There won't
be any need for spiritual gifts in the presence of the Lord.
-
If tongues and
prophecy ended when the Bible was completed (as these men say
verse 8 teaches), then so did "knowledge" according to the same
verse!
However,
nowhere does the Bible teach that supernatural gifts will
cease in a later age. The Bible seems to be totally open on the
question. It is the position of St. Patrick's that we need to be as
open as the Bible is. Paul himself told the Thessalonians not
to quench prophecies, a supernatural gift (1 Thessalonians 5:19-22).
He wrote the Corinthians to "be eager to prophesy and do not
forbid speaking in tongues" (1 Corinthians 14:39). His only
caution was that things should be tested rather than just gullibly
accepted (v.29) and "everything should be done in a fitting and
orderly way" (v.40). That still seems to be good advice to us.
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